Nebraska

Farmers

Union

 

1305 Plum StreetLincoln, NE 68502

www.nebraskafarmersunion.org

 

Contact John Hansen   Office:  402-476-8815,

Fax:  402-476-8859, Cell:  402-580-8815

john@nebraskafarmersunion.org

For Immediate Release                                              July 29, 2011

 

Farmers Union Board of Directors Authorizes the Vic Jensen Defense Fund

 

LINCOLN—The Nebraska Farmers Union (NEFU) Board of Directors took action at their summer meeting to establish the Vic Jensen Defense Fund to help the embattled fifth generation Burt County horse breeder with his legal expenses.  Jensen has been charged with 17 counts of neglect and abuse, and is facing seizure of his horse herd, equipment, and up to 17 years of imprisonment as a result of charges brought by Burt County Attorney Dan Smith. 

 

“Our Board of Directors felt that the provisions of LB1084 that were amended into LB712 and passed by the 2010 Legislature to deal with pet and equine neglect and abuse issues have unintentionally created a punitive complaint based system that violates both Vic Jensen’s private property rights and civil liberties.  The law allows jealous competitors, people with personal vendettas, or organizations such as the Nebraska Humane Society with organizational agendas to use the legal system as a means to unfairly seize horses, personal property and put horse owners in jail,” said John Hansen, NEFU State President.

 

Hansen said “In the Vic Jensen case, the basis for the medical problem began with blister beetle infected hay.  The basis for the legal problem stems from the fact the Nebraska Humane Society and the Burt County Attorney and Sherriff failed to do their homework,” said John Hansen, NEFU State President. “The medical facts in this case are overwhelming.  Vic Jensen’s horses were not neglected or abused, but they were poisoned by exposure to blister beetle infected hay causing toxic cantharidin poisoning.”

 

“Something is seriously wrong when a hard working fifth generation taxpaying Nebraska citizen, who is a military veteran, a respected horse breeder who has earned an animal science degree from the University of Nebraska, and is a certified veterinary technician is being driven out of the horse business and facing 17 years of imprisonment because he had the misfortune to purchase hay that was infected with blister beetles.  It appears to us that common sense along with Vic Jensen’s private property rights and civil liberties have been thrown out the window here.  This is just plain wrong,” Hansen said.

 

Hansen said his organization’s research in to the Vic Jensen charges has raised a lot more questions than answers.  There was a troubling comedy of medical, legal, and due process errors that were made by the Nebraska Humane Society and the Burt County Sherriff and County Attorney.  “Our research shows that Vic Jensen had already discovered the source of the medical problems his horses were facing, and was taking the appropriate steps for remedy well before the Nebraska Humane Society and their members launched their complaint campaign to force the Burt County Sherriff and Attorney to intervene,” said Hansen.  “The local authorities dropped the ball because they failed to make a good faith effort to find out what the source of the medical problems the Jensen horses were facing.  They failed to either ask or answer the simple question staring them in the face:  ‘If the problem with the Jensen horses was neglect or abuse, why were some horses in the same pens with the same feed source and management in good condition, and why were some horses not?’  This case shows us, given current Nebraska law, all horse owners are one sick horse and one complaint away from potentially serious legal troubles.” 

 

Nebraska Farmers Union Board is asking horse owners everywhere to appreciate the gravity of the Vic Jensen case and its implications for all Nebraska horse owners.  Checks to support Vic’s effort to provide for his legal defense can be made out to “Nebraska Farmers Union” with “Vic Jensen Defense Fund” in the memo section, and sent to Nebraska Farmers Union, 1305 Plum Street, Lincoln, NE 68502.  Checks will first be deposited in a separate account and then moved to a dedicated trust account. 

 

Nebraska Farmers Union has prepared a brief summary of information about blister beetles taken from three primary sources listed at the bottom of the page for background information on this issue: 

 

While blister beetles have made their home in Nebraska for some time, the level of problems and risks they pose to livestock, especially horses has not been widely known.  It appears that blister beetle problems have been more prevalent further south and on the east coast, but they have migrated north into Nebraska in heavier concentrations in recent years.

 

 Blister beetle literature indicates there are over 200 species of blister beetles, varying in size, shape, color, and toxicity.  There are three primary blister beetle species in Nebraska, the three stripped, gray, and black.  These species vary in size and level of toxicity.  The active toxin in blister beetles is cantharidin, which is odorless and colorless making it difficult to detect, and remains active regardless of whether the blister beetle is dead or alive.  Cantharidin poisoning in horses produces a wide range of medical symptoms, depending on the level of poisoning.  Lethal levels of cantharidin in horses are considered 1 mg/Kg body weight of a horse, and as low as 0.5 mg/Kg body weight for cattle.  Different levels of poisoning produces a variety of symptoms, so all possible symptoms may not be present to indicate cantharidin poisoning. 

 

* “Signs and symptoms of cantharidin poisoning in a horse may include blisters and ulcers in the mouth, gastritis, esophagitis, edema of the submucosa of the intestine, colic, diarrhea and blood and mucous in the stool. Other signs include frequent attempts to urinate but voiding of little urine and blood in the urine. The lowered blood serum calcium levels may cause body tremors and a breathing pattern characterized by a periodic jerking contraction of the diaphragm (synchronous diaphragmatic flutter) associated with the heartbeat. Poisoned horses may place the muzzle in water without drinking, have an increased temperature, increased pulse and breathing rate, be dehydrated, depressed and in shock.” 

 

The toxic blister beetle tends to invade the perimeters of alfalfa hay fields between the first of June and the middle of September, especially when alfalfa is blooming and ready to be cut.  If a conditioner or crimper is used when the hay is cut and put into windrows for baling or stacking, the colorless and odorless cantharidin liquid may be squeezed out of the blister beetles into the hay, making contaminated hay very difficult to identify unless blister beetle parts happen to be included in the sample. 

 

*University of Nebraska NebGuide G1645 September 2006 “Management of Blister Beetles in Alfalfa” by John B. Campbell, Extension Entomologist:  http://www.ianrpubs.unl.edu/epublic/live/g1645/build/g1645.pdf         

 

** Purdue University Fall 2006 Newsletter “Blister Beetle Poisoning:  Cantharidin toxicosis in Equines” by Cindy Echevarria http://www.addl.purdue.edu/newsletters/2006/Fall/EquineCT.htm

 

***“Blister Beetle Toxicosis” by J.E. Palmer, VMD, Large Animal Neonatal Intensive Care program at the Graham French Neonatal Section of the Connelly Intensive Care Unit, New Bolton Center, University of Pennsylvania

 

NFU  has been working since 1902 and NEFU since 1913 to protect and enhance the economic well-being and quality of life for family farmers, ranchers and rural communities through advocating grassroots-driven policy positions adopted by its membership.

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Nebraska Farmers Union

1305 Plum StreetLincoln, NE 68502

402-476-8815

www.nebraskafarmersunion.org